
Modeling information in freight transportation
It is common in operations research to focus on modeling the flows of
physical assets (trucks, trains, containers, freight). For many
questions, and especially in the world of operational models, it is
very important to explicitly model the organization and flow of
information and decisions. We discuss the subtle but important
notational conventions required to model information, and introduce
the four classes of information and demonstrate their use in different
applications within freight transportation. We show how approximate
dynamic programming techniques can be used to capture uncertain future
information, and present techniques for capturing expert knowledge.
Warren Powell is the director of CASTLE Laboratory which specializes
in the development and implementation of dynamic optimization models
for freight transportation. His research focuses on models and
algorithms for large-scale, stochastic dynamic resource allocation
problems, and related problems in demand forecasting and pricing.
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